{"id":17890,"date":"2025-01-01T14:25:41","date_gmt":"2025-01-01T11:25:41","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2026-01-12T00:23:00","modified_gmt":"2026-01-11T21:23:00","slug":"tracert-nedir-ne-ise-yarar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eniyisunucum.com\/bilgi\/tracert-nedir-ne-ise-yarar\/","title":{"rendered":"Tracert Nedir, Ne I\u015fe Yarar ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p >Sizlere bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda tracert nedir ne i\u015fe ile ilgili k\u0131sa bir yaz\u0131 haz\u0131rlad\u0131k. Umar\u0131m siz de\u011ferli ziyaret\u00e7ilerimize faydal\u0131 bir i\u00e7erik olmu\u015ftur.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p >\u00a0<\/p>\n<p >Bu makalede, bir Internet Protokol\u00fc (IP) paketinin hedefine ula\u015f\u0131ncaya kadar kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yolu izlemek \u00fczere kullanabilece\u011finiz bir komut sat\u0131r\u0131 yard\u0131mc\u0131 program\u0131 olan TRACERT (Trace Route) a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p >Bu makalede a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki konular a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131r:<\/p>\n<ul  >\n<li >TRACERT Yard\u0131mc\u0131 Program\u0131n\u0131 Kullanma<\/li>\n<li >TRACERT Yard\u0131mc\u0131 Program\u0131n\u0131 Kullanarak Sorun Giderme<\/li>\n<li  >TRACERT Se\u00e7eneklerini Kullanma<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p >\u00a0<\/p>\n<p >TRACERT tan\u0131lama yard\u0131mc\u0131 program\u0131, hedefe \u0130nternet Denetim \u0130letisi Protokol\u00fc (ICMP) yank\u0131 paketleri g\u00f6ndererek hedefe giden bir rota belirler. TRACERT bu paketlerde farkl\u0131 IP Ya\u015fam S\u00fcresi (TTL) de\u011ferleri kullan\u0131r. Yol \u00fczerindeki her y\u00f6nlendiricinin paketi iletmeden \u00f6nce paketin TTL de\u011ferini en az 1 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmesi gerekti\u011finden, TTL ger\u00e7ekte bir atlama sayac\u0131d\u0131r. Paketin TTL de\u011feri s\u0131f\u0131r (0) de\u011ferine ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, y\u00f6nlendirici, kaynak bilgisayara bir ICMP &#8220;S\u00fcre A\u015f\u0131ld\u0131&#8221; iletisi g\u00f6nderir.<\/p>\n<p >TRACERT ilk yank\u0131 paketine TTL de\u011feri olarak 1 atayarak g\u00f6nderir ve hedef yan\u0131tlay\u0131ncaya ya da en y\u00fcksek TTL de\u011ferine ula\u015f\u0131l\u0131ncaya kadar, sonraki her iletimde TTL de\u011ferini 1 art\u0131r\u0131r. Aradaki y\u00f6nlendiricilerin geri g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi ICMP &#8220;S\u00fcre A\u015f\u0131ld\u0131&#8221; iletileri yolu g\u00f6sterir. Ancak baz\u0131 y\u00f6nlendiricilerin zaman a\u015f\u0131m\u0131na u\u011fram\u0131\u015f TTL de\u011ferleri olan paketleri sessizce b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu paketlerin TRACERT taraf\u0131ndan alg\u0131lanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 unutmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n<p >TRACERT, ICMP &#8220;S\u00fcre A\u015f\u0131ld\u0131&#8221; iletilerini d\u00f6nd\u00fcren ara y\u00f6nlendiricilerin s\u0131ral\u0131 bir listesini yazd\u0131r\u0131r.\u00a0<span  >tracert<\/span>\u00a0komutunu\u00a0<span  >-d<\/span>\u00a0se\u00e7ene\u011fiyle birlikte kullanmak, TRACERT yard\u0131mc\u0131 program\u0131na her bir IP adresi i\u00e7in bir DNS aramas\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmemesini bildirir; b\u00f6ylece TRACERT yard\u0131mc\u0131 program\u0131, y\u00f6nlendiricilerin yak\u0131n taraf\u0131ndaki arabirimin IP adresini bildirir.<\/p>\n<p ><span  >tracert<\/span>\u00a0komutu ve bu komutun \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131yla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6rnekte, paket, 11.1.0.1 ana bilgisayar\u0131na ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in iki y\u00f6nlendirici (157.54.48.1 ve 11.1.0.67) kullan\u0131r. Bu \u00f6rnekte varsay\u0131lan a\u011f ge\u00e7idi 157.54.48.1 ve 11.1.0.0 a\u011f\u0131ndaki y\u00f6nlendiricinin IP adresi 11.1.0.67&#8217;dir.<\/p>\n<p >\u00a0<\/p>\n<p >\u00a0<\/p>\n<p >Komut:<\/p>\n<div  ><span  >C:\\&gt;tracert 11.1.0.1<br  \/><\/span><\/div>\n<p >Komutun \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131:<\/p>\n<pre  ><br  \/>   Tracing route to 11.1.0.1 over a maximum of 30 hops<br  \/>   ---------------------------------------------------<br  \/>   1      2 ms       3 ms       2 ms      157.54.48.1<br  \/>   2     75 ms      83 ms      88 ms      11.1.0.67<br  \/>   3     73 ms      79 ms      93 ms      11.1.0.1<br  \/><br  \/>   Trace complete.<br  \/><br  \/><br  \/><\/pre>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0130\u00e7indekiler<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u0130\u00e7indekiler Tablosunu A\u00e7\/Kapat\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/eniyisunucum.com\/bilgi\/tracert-nedir-ne-ise-yarar\/#TRACERT_Yardimci_Programini_Kullanarak_Sorun_Giderme\" >TRACERT Yard\u0131mc\u0131 Program\u0131n\u0131 Kullanarak Sorun Giderme<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/eniyisunucum.com\/bilgi\/tracert-nedir-ne-ise-yarar\/#TRACERT_Seceneklerini_Kullanma\" >TRACERT Se\u00e7eneklerini Kullanma<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3  ><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TRACERT_Yardimci_Programini_Kullanarak_Sorun_Giderme\"><\/span>TRACERT Yard\u0131mc\u0131 Program\u0131n\u0131 Kullanarak Sorun Giderme<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<pre  >Bir paketin a\u011f \u00fczerinde hangi konumda durduruldu\u011funu bulmak i\u00e7in TRACERT yard\u0131mc\u0131 program\u0131n\u0131 kullanabilirsiniz. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6rnekte, varsay\u0131lan a\u011f ge\u00e7idi 22.110.0.1 \u00fczerinde ana bilgisayar i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli bir yol olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bulmu\u015ftur. B\u00fcy\u00fck bir olas\u0131l\u0131kla y\u00f6nlendiricide bir yap\u0131land\u0131rma sorunu bulunmaktad\u0131r veya 22.110.0.0 a\u011f\u0131 yoktur ve hatal\u0131 bir IP adresini g\u00f6stermektedir.<br  \/><br  \/><br  \/>Komut:<br  \/><br  \/><\/pre>\n<div  ><span  >C:\\&gt;tracert 22.110.0.1<br  \/><\/span><\/div>\n<pre  >Komutun \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131:<br  \/><br  \/><br  \/><\/pre>\n<pre  >racing route to 22.110.0.1 over a maximum of 30 hops<br  \/>   -----------------------------------------------------<br  \/>   1  157.54.48.1  reports: Destination net unreachable.<br  \/><br  \/>   Trace complete.<br  \/> <\/pre>\n<pre  >TRACERT, birden \u00e7ok yolla ayn\u0131 noktaya ula\u015f\u0131labilen veya \u00e7ok say\u0131da ara bile\u015fenin (y\u00f6nlendiriciler veya k\u00f6pr\u00fcler) bulundu\u011fu b\u00fcy\u00fck a\u011flarda sorun giderirken kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131d\u0131r.<br  \/><br  \/><br  \/><\/pre>\n<h3  ><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TRACERT_Seceneklerini_Kullanma\"><\/span>TRACERT Se\u00e7eneklerini Kullanma<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<pre  >TRACERT ile kullanabilece\u011finiz birka\u00e7 komut sat\u0131r\u0131 se\u00e7ene\u011fi bulunmaktad\u0131r, ancak bu se\u00e7enekler genelde standart sorun giderme i\u015flemleri i\u00e7in gerekli de\u011fildir.<br  \/><br  \/><br  \/>A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki komut s\u00f6zdizimi \u00f6rne\u011finde, olas\u0131 t\u00fcm se\u00e7enekler g\u00f6sterilmektedir:<\/pre>\n<div  ><span  >tracert -d -h\u00a0<span  >en_fazla_atlama_say\u0131s\u0131\u00a0<\/span>-j\u00a0<span  >ana_bilgisayar_listesi\u00a0<\/span>-w\u00a0<span  >zaman_a\u015f\u0131m\u0131<\/span><span  >\u00a0hedef_ana_bilgisayar<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<pre  >Parametreler \u015fu ama\u00e7la kullan\u0131l\u0131r:<br  \/><br  \/><\/pre>\n<pre  ><br  \/>   -d <br  \/>      Specifies to not resolve addresses to host names<br  \/><br  \/>   -h maximum_hops<br  \/>      Specifies the maximum number of hops to search for the target<br  \/><br  \/>   -j host-list<br  \/>      Specifies loose source route along the host-list<br  \/><br  \/>   -w timeout<br  \/>      Waits the number of milliseconds specified by timeout for each<br  \/>      reply<br  \/><br  \/>   target_host<br  \/>      Specifies the name or IP address of the target host<br  \/> <\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bu makalede, bir Internet Protokol\u00fc (IP) paketinin hedefine ula\u015f\u0131ncaya kadar kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yolu izlemek \u00fczere kullanabilece\u011finiz bir komut sat\u0131r\u0131 yard\u0131mc\u0131 program\u0131 olan TRACERT (Trace Route) a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17890","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eniyisunucum.com\/bilgi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17890","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eniyisunucum.com\/bilgi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eniyisunucum.com\/bilgi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eniyisunucum.com\/bilgi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eniyisunucum.com\/bilgi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17890"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/eniyisunucum.com\/bilgi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17890\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18250,"href":"https:\/\/eniyisunucum.com\/bilgi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17890\/revisions\/18250"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eniyisunucum.com\/bilgi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17890"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eniyisunucum.com\/bilgi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17890"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eniyisunucum.com\/bilgi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17890"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}